Any broad spectrum antibiotics can be used against bacterial infection, but beta-lactams like penicillin, amoxicillin and cephalosporin as well as macrolides are more effective againts gram-positive bacteria.
In short, the mRNA copy of a DNA sequence (with the replacement of Uracil for Thymine) then attaches to a ribosome (after it moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm of the cell), and a molecule called a tRNA molecule will bring in the respective anti codons for each codon with the DNA sequence. The end goal of translation is the formation of a polypeptide, or a protein which is then used in various places of the body depending on the function of that protein.
Answer:
- Glacial deposits and scratches in the bedrock from an ice sheet match in distant regions
- Fossils of marsupials were originally the same across South America and Australia
- Cratons match across the edges of continents
Explanation:
South America, Africa, Antarctica, and Australia were all once part of one super-continent. This super-continent has been named Gondwanaland. As the geological processes got more intensive though and Gondwanaland separated into smaller land masses, continents, which we now know as the continents on the Southern Hemisphere. There are numerous clues that confirm that these continents were once connected. Some of the clues are the matching cratons on the edges of the continents, the glacial deposits and scratches in the bedrock are also matching, lot of fossilized flora and fauna from the same species have been found in several of these continents, the marsupials in South America and Australia etc.
Two major steps are needed to obtain a protein from a gene. Transcription makes it possible to obtain a copy of the gene present on the chromosome, in the form of a messenger RNA (mRNA). Translation is the stage during which this mRNA is read by the ribosome to obtain a protein.
DNA replication is associated with photocopy because replication will give an identical copy of the cell DNA.
Transcription is associated with book printing because in transcription the genetic information will be transferred to another platform (RNA)
Nucleus in a Library since this is where the "book printing" occurs, and where the books (DNA) are
DNA is the book, where all the information are
RNA transcript is the photocopy
Translation is the cooking since it is the protein synthesis
Proteins/polypeptide is the cooking objective, so it is the prepared dish
RNA polymerase is the Xerox machine, it will copy the information in the DNA to RNA transcript
Ribosomes is the cooks, because this is where translation occurs
Activator protein are the bookmarks because it choose wich part of DNA it has to be transcript.
