The muscle cells are loaded with mitochondria to allow large amounts of ATP production while the macrophages have abundant lysosomes to digest the debris and dead organisms like bacteria.
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of a cell. This is because most of the ATP production used by various systems in their operation is produced by mitochondria. A chemical called NADH is produced in the mitochondrial matrix through the Krebs cycle. The enzymes embedded in the mitochondrial membrane use this chemical to produce Adenosine Triphosphate, generally known as ATP.
Macrophages are phagocytic white blood cells involved in engulfing and killing pathogens. They are involved in the innate immune response of the body. Lysosomes have specialized enzymes that can kill these pathogens.
Muscle cells need to contract or expand for which they require energy. Thus, they have abundant mitochondria. Whereas, the macrophages have abundant lysosomes to help them kill disease-causing pathogens like a virus or bacteria.
To know more about ATP production in mitochondria, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/16876656
#SPJ4
Answer:
Water erosion refers to the removal of the top most or surface layer of soil by the flow of water. The long term effect of water erosion can be because of drastic rain fall and may be because of flood. These two reasons can adversely effect the human life. The water erosion is responsible for the removal of fertile layer of soil, therefore, the region will not be appropriate to grow vegetation. The long term effect may result in stagnation of water, therefore, long time is required so that the region gets dried. The long term accumulation of water over an agricultural field can spoil the crop production.
Prevention that can be taken to reduce long term effect of water erosion:
1. Plantation of long root bearing trees over flood prone regions and around the agricultural field: This will allow the trees to tightly hold up soil and prevent it's erosion.
2. Add rocks over the soil: In an agricultural field or flood prone area, the rocks will act as barrier for the movement of run off water, hence, will prevent water erosion. It will increase the absorption of water by soil.
3. Building of walls: This will also act as a barrier in a flood prone region and will prevent the water being added up to the agricultural land.
4.Remove soil compaction: If the soil compaction of the effected region is removed, the water retention property of the soil can be improved. Machines, animals and humans can be used for this purpose to remove the compaction of upper layer of soil.
Explanation: hope this helps.
In a situation where the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell will be referred to as a hypotonic cell. The transport in this type is referred to as active transport.
<h3>What is active transport?</h3>
The movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell via the cell membrane, from a low concentration region to a high concentration region is referred to as active transport.
These particles use the energy released during respiration to move against the concentration gradient.
Thus, in a situation where the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell will be referred to as a hypotonic cell. The transport in this type is referred to as active transport.
For more details regarding active transport, visit:
brainly.com/question/12133248
#SPJ1
Answer:
-Vinegar
-Sugar water
-Soda pop in a sealed bottle
Explanation:
