Answer:
The particles move faster and are far apart
Explanation:
A substance may exist in three states of matter; solid, liquid and gas.
In the solid state, there is very strong intermolecular forces between the particles of the substance. They can only vibrate or rotate about their mean positions but can not translate.
In the liquid state, the particles of the substance have a greater degree of freedom than in the solid. The magnitude of intermolecular forces is lower than in solids, the molecules can move at low speeds.
In a gas, the molecules are separated from each other with negligible intermolecular interaction hence they move at very high speed.
Therefore, for the water gas particles in the air above the cup; the particles move faster and are far apart.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The series of metals shown above is what we call the activity series. This is a guide for us to know what products are formed during a metal displacement reaction. A metal must be above the other metallic compound for displacement to occur.
1. Ag is way below the series compared to Na. No reaction occurs.
2. Al is above Fe, no reaction occurs.
3. Na is above Ni, no reaction will occur.
4. Fe is a more active metal than copper. A displacement reaction will occur.
Ionic compounds are compounds that are composed of oppositely charged ions, anions and cations. The force which holds the two ions (charged atoms) together is called the electrostatic force, and the bond that exists between them is called an ionic bond.
An ionic bond can be formed after two or more atoms loss or gain electrons to form an ion. Ionic bonds occur between metals, losing electrons, and non metals, gaining electrons.
Monoatomic elements are elements that are stable as single atoms. The chemical elements which are stable single-atom molecules at standard temperature and pressure (STP) are noble gases. These are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon.
Ionic compounds are made up of oppositely charged ions which are held together by strong electrostatic force of attraction. Due to this reason, they are hard solids.
To know more Electrostatic force, refer to this link:
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The statement that best describes what is happening in the following reaction is this is not a redox reaction, It is an example of combustion (option A).
<h3>What is a combustion reaction?</h3>
A combustion reaction is a reaction wherein a substance is combined with oxygen, usually at high temperature, releasing heat.
According to this question, octane undergoes a combustion reaction to produce carbon dioxide and water as follows: 2C8H18 + 25O2 = 16CO2 + 18H2O
Therefore, the statement that best describes what is happening in the following reaction is this is not a redox reaction, It is an example of combustion.
Learn more about combustion at: brainly.com/question/12172040
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