Answer:
External failure costs.
Explanation:
These are explained to be the faults or defects a customer finds out or see after receiving his good and leaves the factory or finds out when goods or services has been delivered to him/her.
This can be either internal or external. When seen to be an internal aspect of the failure, costs result from identification of defects before they are shipped to customers. Some of these could include rejected products, reworking of defective units, scrap and also downtime caused by quality problem. It is said that a firms appraisal activities creates chances greater than the chance of catching defects internally and the greater the level of internal failure costs. This is the price that is paid to avoid incurring external failure costs, which can be devastating.
Answer:
Short-selling long-term bonds and taking long position on short-term assets
Explanation:
When the yield curve ascends, the long-term bond's price will go down. Hence, do short-sell the long-term bonds. On the other hand, short-term asset's price will be depreciated because Fed tightens credit and raise short-term rate, which is the chance to purchase and make profits from capital gains.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Trade off can be expressed in terms of opportunity cost.
Opportunity cost or implicit is the cost of the option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
Kyoko has limited time so she has to choose between three activities. If she chooses one sport, she would not be able to partake in the other activities. So, she is trading off biking or running for swimming.
Trade off occurs because resources are limited and wants are unlimited.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Something that has caught the attention of many has been how electronic money has been used in countries like Kenya and Somalia. A study has confirmed that the use of mobile money has reduced poverty in places like Kenya. Mobile money is defined as money where people can make financial transactions through their phones.
This type of activity has greatly influenced poverty reduction and the high rates that occurred when people had to send money over certain distances. In countries like Somalia, there are no longer any traces of physical money, everything is virtual. In this way, the country has achieved economic stability for years. People increasingly consume through their mobile phones, making in an easier way all kind of payments.