British forces under General William Howe defeated Patriot forces under General George Washington at the Battle of Brooklyn in New York.
The principle of Utility states that an action then may be said to be conformable to the principle of utility, or, for shortness sake, to utility, (meaning with respect to the community at large) when the tendency it has to augment the happiness of the community is greater than any it has to diminish it.
The idea that "it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and evil" is what Bentham referred to as the "basic premise" of his philosophy. He rose to prominence as a key figure in Anglo-American philosophy of law and as a political radical whose ideas helped shape welfarism. He supported freedoms of the individual and the economy, the division of religion and state, freedom of speech, the equality of women, the right to divorce.
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The correct answer is letter C.
Deviance is defined as a particular behavior, practice or condition (considered odd, strange or away from the norm) that results in disapproval, hostility or even sanction. Conflict theorists believe that the main causes of crime are economic and social forces that operate within society. The most important question to be asked, according to conflict theorists, regarding deviance is: <u>Which group will be able to translate its values into the rules of society and make them stick?</u>
B. Less cooperative parenting. There is no one to check and balance the one parent and the parent often experiences more stress