Answer:
B. preservation of advantageous genetic mutations
Explanation:
The process of natural selection involves the preservation of advantageous genetic mutation in a given population.
Natural selection is one of the key factors that ensures the evolution of organisms.
- Desired traits that are able to survive adverse conditions like disease, food shortage, natural disasters are favored by the process of natural selection.
- Traits that also undergo advantageous genetic mutation in order to get a competitive advantage is also accrued to natural selection.
Answer:longitudinal design
Explanation: we need to know what is longitudinal design. By definition,
longitudinal design is the study of variables or group of variables which have similar cases and repeated over a long on short period of time. This cases happened between a similar group( teenage girls ), and it happened repeatedly over a long period of time, so this will require a longitudinal design.
If an ecosystem lost its producers, there would be no way for energy to move up the web and the ecosystem would most likely fail. Without these energy-capturing organisms, herbivores would get no energy or food. Without them, carnivores would get nothing as well. Because decomposers get energy from all three, they would also die out.
If only decomposers were removed, there would be a lack of nutrients in the soil for plants. This would result in the above (loss of energy, food, and other commodities).
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The mitosis stops when chromosomes are at the maximum condenstation, it is practically metaphase but the chromosomes are not attached to the spindles so they don't form the equatorial plate.