Answer:
distributes power between three branches of government
Explanation:
The Constitution separates power in three branches: the Legislative, the Executive, and the Judicial. Each of these branches has independent and separate powers, making it possible to have a healthy power distribution. The idea was stablished by Montesquieu in order to prevent the rule by iron fist.
In the United States the powers are:
- The Legislative, set up in Article 1. Composed of the House and Senate.
- The Executive, set up in Article 2. Composed of the President, Vice-President, and the Departments.
- The Judicial, set up in Article 3. Composed of the federal courts and the Supreme Court.