Answer:
compared to the incident angle, the refracted angle is 45.56⁰
Explanation:
From Snell's law;
n₁sin(I) = n₂sin(r)
Where;
n₁ is the refractive index of light in medium 1 = 1.2
n₂ is the refractive index of light in medium 2 = 1.4
I is the incident angle
r is the refractive angle

I = 56.439⁰
Applying snell's law

Therefore, compared to the incident angle, the refracted angle is 45.56⁰
Answer:
Yes the frequency of the angular simple harmonic motion (SHM) of the balance wheel increases three times if the dimensions of the balance wheel reduced to one-third of original dimensions.
Explanation:
Considering the complete question attached in figure below.
Time period for balance wheel is:


m = mass of balance wheel
R = radius of balance wheel.
Angular frequency is related to Time period as:

As dimensions of new balance wheel are one-third of their original values


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