Explanation:
In colonialism, the metropole or colonizing power claims sovereignty over the colony. Often, colonization is driven by a desire for economic expansion.
Decolonization refers to the undoing of colonialism, or the claim of a formerly colonized people for independence and self-determination.
The author's name is Upton Sinclair.
Upton Sinclair was an American journalist and novelist. <em>'The Jungle', </em>published in 1905, exposed the harsh reality of immigrants in the United States, particularly those who worked in the meat industry.
Sinclair describes the appealing conditions in meat packing plants in the USA as a way to advance socialism. The book concentrates around the life of a Lithuanian immigrant family who came to the USA to live the American dream. It portrays working class poverty, the lack of social supports, harsh living and working conditions in the factories.
"The Jungle" did not live up to its author's expectations as most readers were more concerned about the quality of meat being packed in the factories, health violations and unsanitary practices, than the plight of the workers. This public outcry led to the creation of the Federal Meat Inspection Act of 1906.
Answer:
B. prices would do a better job of coordinating the activities of buyers and sellers than markets could.
Explanation:
In 1776, the Scottish economist and philosopher also known as the father of economics, suggested that price was better left to produce better market results than the intervention of guilds.
He was of the opinion that price control and regulations by guilds were disruptions to market play and would not be as efficient as allowing price be determined by the market(buyers and sellers). Adam was a pioneer of the free market economic theory.
Many sociologists argue that large numbers of Americans are dissatisfied with the U.S. political system today because even though capitalist economies derive more wealth than any other economies in the world, the wealth of America is unevenly distributed.
<h3>What is capitalism? </h3>
Capitalism is an economic system that relies on private ownership of the means of production and their commercial application. Key elements of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, the pricing system, private property, the recognition of property rights, voluntary exchange, and wage labour. Owners of wealth, real estate, the ability to move capital, and production capacity in a capitalist market economy govern investment and decision-making, even though competition in the markets for goods and services has a significant impact on pricing and the distribution of goods and services. Economists, historians, political economists, and sociologists have all examined capitalism from different angles and recognised various forms of it in daily life.
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Answer:
Explanation:
People lived in cities because factories hired them for unskilled labor and the immigrants were willing to work for low wages. After WWI the need for unskilled labor went down. In order to limit immigration to the US, the government set up a quote system which restricted to number of immigrants that could move to the US.