Question

Sperm cells have a very specialized structure, including a flagellum and very little cytoplasm. Explain how the structure of a sperm cell contributes to it's function.

Answer 1

The head of a sperm contains the genetic material and species specific enzymes so that it can break down the eggs barrier to fertilize it. It’s flagella(whip like tail) of course helps with its ability to move. It also has mitochondria on its mid piece, which is right between the head and tail, which gives the sperm energy to move.