Answer:
Recombinant DNA can replace a gene in an animal’s genome.
Explanation:
The molecular cloning process involves in creating Recombinant DNA. This DNA is used to replace or replicate any specific gene. This is done by the process of PCR to replicate it directly.
This formation is done in the presence of a vector. This method is used in the field of veterinary office, pharmacy and many more. It has the ability to replace the gene of an animal’s genome.
Answer:
Repair mechanism for base cleavage (BER)
Explanation:
Repair by base cleavage (BER)
The altered bases are specifically recognized by glycosylases and removed, generating an AP site. The hole is filled by a DNA polymerase that takes the healthy strand as a template. This system arises not only by exposure to external agents, but also by the cell's own activity.
In case of damage in more than one nucleotide, repair by nucleotide excision (NER) is performed.
Nucleotide excision repair (NER)
The damaged area is recognized by UvrA and B, then A and B separate and UvrC enters which forms a complex with endonuclease activity with B. This enzyme cuts the T-dimer and the gap is filled by a DNA polymerase. There is also the TC-NER system (transcription-coupled nucleotide repair system). The alteration of these mechanisms gives rise to diseases such as: Xeroderma pigmentosum, Trichotiodystrophy or Cockayne Syndrome
Answer:
First, the last picture
second, the third picture
third, the second or first (the picture is blurr so i dunno)
then the last is, the fourth.
sorry if wrong.
Answer:
glucagon
Explanation:
Glucagon is a hormone that is involved in controlling blood sugar (glucose) levels. It is produced by the alpha cells, found in the islets of Langerhans, in the pancreas, from where it is released into the bloodstream.
