Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance: In psychology, the term cognitive dissonance is referred to as the phenomenon in which an individual feels discomfort due to the mismatch between his or her beliefs and behavior or when he or she encounters a piece of new information.
In other words, it involves conflicting beliefs, behaviors, or attitudes that an individual holds.
Factors that lead to cognitive dissonance include personal cognitions, disparity between belief and conflicting thoughts, etc.
In the question above, the statement signifies the concept of cognitive dissonance.
Answer:
better maps show the directions of ocean currents and lines of latitude. Inventions like the astrolabe and magnetic compass improve navigation.
Explanation:
The 1976 National Emergencies Act and the 1988 Stafford Act were made to restrict the emergency power of the President.
- According to the 1976 National Emergencies Act, the President is able to activate some special powers whenever there's a crisis. In such a case, the President has to inform Congress about the intention to declare a national emergency.
- According to the 1988 Stafford Act, the federal government was given the authority to provide assistance to states when there's an emergency or disaster.
In conclusion, in both cases, the President has to inform Congress about his intentions. This is done to limit the emergency power of the President.
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