Answer:
c. Nominal incomes are determined by nominal factors; they are not affected by real factors.
Explanation:
Real value is nominal value adjusted for inflation. The real value is obtained by removing the effect of price level changes from the nominal value of time-series data, so as to obtain a truer picture of economic trends. The nominal value of time-series data such as gross domestic product and incomes is adjusted by a deflator to derive their real values.
The nominal values of something are its money values in different years. Real values adjust for differences in the price level in those years. For a series of nominal values in successive years, different values could be because of differences in the price level. But nominal values do not specify how much of the difference is from changes in the price level. Real values remove this ambiguity. Real values convert the nominal values as if prices were constant in each year of the series. Any differences in real values are then attributed to differences in quantities of the bundle or differences in the amount of goods that the money incomes could buy in each year.
They should not complain about bad treatment because the South is still recovering from the war.
<u>Explanation:</u>
At the wartime, African played a crucial role in America getting independent. In that time, they faced oppression, then they saw an opportunity to break free from slavery and unfair behaviour.
During the war, blacks fought for both the sides which so ever can help them in gaining freedom in when a new country is created. Black history and the south suffered a lot from racial discrimination.
Blacks have even tried to find a place in private or a working sector. their struggle is very long and hard. They have always fought for their survival. If America was able to get free from Britain than southern black has been so important in doing it.
Washington's successor was John Adams.
John Adams was the first Federalist president.
the answer is TRUE...................
I assume that the question is not necessarily directed at people, but that it can refer to the training of animals, such as dogs.
The most effective kind of reward is food and praise - and this is in fact the kind of reward most commonly used in dog training.