The genotype for both parents is Br. if using B= black and r = red
Answer:
Permafrost areas have very cold air temperatures, thin topsoil, and most water is frozen during the winter. ... Tundra is found at high latitudes and at high altitudes, where the permafrost has a very thin active layer. The active layer of tundra is too thin for trees to grow, because it cannot support a tree's roots.
Answer:
tRNA molecules bring a specific <u>amino acid</u> to the ribosome, according to the <u>mRNA codon</u>.
Explanation:
In the context of protein synthesis, an mRNA molecule contains the specific codons that encode the amino acids that will be part of the protein. The tRNA is in charge of bringing the amino acids to the ribosome, according to the specific information of the mRNA codons.
The function of tRNA depends on the complementarity that exists between the mRNA codon and the anti-codon tRNA, in such a way that
:
- <em>The pattern in the amino acid sequence of a protein is indicated by mRNA
</em>
- <em>tRNA has a complementary anticodon, so it will only bring the specific amino acid that the codon encodes.</em>
In general terms, each mRNA molecule possesses the genetic code that indicates the amino acid sequence of a protein, and tRNA helps bring those amino acids to the ribosome for synthesis to occur.
The neuronal membrane potential depends on different concentrations of sodium and potassium on either side of the membrane. Ionic concentration gradients are established by the action of the sodium-potassium ion pump, an enzyme that requires ATP. Without ATP, the pump will not function. As a result, the resting membrane potential will not exist and the brain will not function.
What is neuronal membrane?
The neuron and its ionic components can be treated using the ideas mentioned above.
The neuron's plasma membrane is only minimally permeable to Cl and Na+ and extremely permeable to K+. A balance between a high concentration of Na+ and a high concentration of Cl, as well as modest amounts of impermeant anions like bicarbonate, phosphate, and sulfate, is what keeps the extracellular fluid's electroneutrality. The concentration of Cl in the cytoplasm, where K+ concentration is high, is substantially lower than what is required to balance the sum of the positive charges. There, negatively charged impermeant proteins and phosphates keep the environment electroneutral.
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