Answer:
- 0.674 kJ.
Explanation:
The equation used to solve this problem is:
Q = mCΔT
where,
Q = amount of heat
m = mass of the substance
C = specific heat capacity
ΔT = change in temperature
= Temp.f - Temp.i
Given:
m = 29.2 g
Temp.i = 79°C
Temp.f = 27°C
Cp(iron) = 0.444 J/g.K
Q = mCΔT
ΔT = 27.0°C - 79.0°C
= -52°C
= 29.2 * 0.444 * -52
Q = - 674.17 J
= 0.674 kJ.
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
An atom of lead has a radius of 154 pm and the average orbitalspeed of the electron in it is about 1.8x
m/s. Calculate the least possible uncertainty in a measurement of the speed of an electron in an atom of lead. Write your answer as a percentage of the average speed, and round it to significant 2 digits.
Answer: v% = 0.21 m/s
Explanation: To calculate the uncertainty, use <u>Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle</u>, which states that: ΔpΔx≥
where h is <u>Planck's constant</u> and it is equal to 6.626.
m²kg/s.
Since p (momentum) is p = m.v:
mΔv.Δx ≥
Δv = 
Given that: r = x = 1.54.
m and mass of an electron is m=9.1.
kg
Δv = 
Δv = 0.0376.
As percentage of average speed:
Δv.
.100% = 
.10² = 0.021.10 = 0.21%
The least possible uncertainty in a speed of an electron is 0.21%.
The average distance a gas particle travels between collisions (with the wall or another particle is called the mean free path.
According to the kinetic theory of gases, the particles of a gas (atoms or molecules) have the highest kinetic energy and travel at high speeds. At standard temperature and pressure, a gas particle can reach speeds of about 470m/s.
Despite the high speeds gas particles travel, it still takes a while for the fragrance of an opened perfume to diffuse to the other end of the room. This is because when moving, the molecules do not have a free path. They constantly collide with other particles and the walls of the container and change direction randomly. The average distance a single particle can travel without colliding with other particles, or the wall of the container is called the mean free path.
To learn more about mean free path, visit:
brainly.com/question/4595955
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4) gas extended out from the corona but is attached to the sun and can reach great distances
5) large area in cocrona which is less dense and has cooler temperature they occur when "</span><span>the Sun's magnetic field is open to interplanetary space"</span>
