Explanation:
the best way to understand the age of the earth is to estimate the age of matirials in it
Answer:
1. In an atom, electrons (negatively charged) revolve around the positively charged nucleus in a definite circular path called as orbits or shells.
2. Each orbit or shell has a fixed energy and these circular orbits are known as orbital shells.
3. The energy levels are represented by an integer (n=1, 2, 3…) known as the quantum number. This range of quantum number starts from nucleus side with n=1 having the lowest energy level. The orbits n=1, 2, 3, 4… are assigned as K, L, M, N…. shells and when an electron attains the lowest energy level it is said to be in the ground state.
4. The electrons in an atom move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level by gaining the required energy and an electron moves from a higher energy level to lower energy level by losing energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
A group is a vertical column of elements on the periodic table whereas a period is a horizontal row of elements on the periodic table.
Answer:
<span>The strongest intermolecular interactions between hydrogen fluoride (hf) molecules arise from Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
Hydrogen Bond interactions are considered the strongest intermolecular interactions among molecules. These interactions are found between Hydrogen atom of one molecule bonded to most electronegative atoms (i.e F, O, N) and the most electronegative atoms of neighbor molecule.
In case of HF, fluorine has the greatest electronegativity of 4, so the hydrogen bonded to Fluorine becomes partial positive and makes Hydrogen bond with Fluorine atom of </span>neighbor HF molecule.<span />