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The strength of bargaining power forces depends on the availability of substitutes and <span>the relative size of the firm </span>compared to the size of suppliers or customers.
Answer:
increase the price of our products or services.
Explanation:
When the price elasticity is less than 1 (inelastic), then an increase in the price of our products or services will result in a proportionally smaller decrease in the quantity demanded. Therefore, by increasing our prices, we can increase total revenue even if the quantity demanded decreases a little.
Answer:
Holding period return = 14.49%, Standard Deviation = 11.08 approx
Explanation:
Eco Scenario Dividend Stock Price HPR Prob Expected HPR
Boom 3 60 26 0.33 8.58
Normal 1.2 58 18.4 0.33 6.072
Recession 0.75 49 (0.5) 0.33 <u> (0.165)</u>
Expected HPR 14.49%
<u>Calculation Of Standard Deviation</u>
(A) (B) (A) - (B)
Given return Exp return d p 
60 50 3 26 14.49 11.51 0.33 43.718
58 50 1.2 18.4 14.49 3.91 0.33 5.045
49 50 0.75 (0.5) 14.49 14.99 0.33 <u> 74.15</u>
Total = 122.91
wherein, d = deviation
p = probability
Standard Deviation = 
= 
= 11.08
<u></u>
<u>Working Note</u>:
Holding period return = 
Boom = 
= 26%
Similarly, for normal = 
= 18.4%
Recession = 
= (0.5)%
figure in bracket indicates negative return
Answer:
7,5%
Explanation:
natural rate of unemployment is generally comprised of 3 unemployment types: structural rate of unemployment, cyclical rate of unemployment and frictional unemployment. This state exists even in a healthy environment commercially viable as workers will always seek for new jobs. At the time they leave to seek for new jobs, that period relates to natural rate of unemployment of the country or state.
so we add, frictional rate plus structural rate plus cyclical rate to get the figure for natural rate of unemployment.
