To prevent blood flowing back after each heartbeat. They ensure that the blood flows only in one direction (back to the heart).
SYNAPSIS: also called syndesis
the fusion of chromosome pairs at the start of meiosis.
synapsis takes place during prophase I of meiosis.
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Answer:
Explanation: step 1 Carbon enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide from respiration (breathing) and combustion (burning). The Carbon Cycle Step 2 Carbon dioxide is absorbed.
What is a gene?
- According to Mendel something was being stably passed down, unchanged, from parent to offspring through the gametes, over successive generations. He called these things as ‘factors’ now called as genes. Genes, therefore, are the units of inheritance.
- They contain the information that is required to express a particular trait in an organism.
- Genes which code for a pair of contrasting traits are known as alleles, i.e., they are slightly different forms of the same gene.
- There is no ambiguity that the genes are located on the DNA, it is difficult to literally define a gene in terms of DNA sequence.
- The DNA sequence coding for tRNA or rRNA molecule also defines a gene. A cistron is defined as a segment of DNA coding for a polypeptide, the structural gene in a transcription unit could be said as monocistronic (mostly in eukaryotes) or polycistronic (mostly in bacteria or prokaryotes).
To learn more about transcription:
brainly.com/question/14136689
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