<span>10% rule (efficiency between trophic levels): limits how long an ecosystem's food chain can be
Predator/prey
cost benefit analysis (i.e. foraging) -- cost is risk of being eaten or
killed along the way, benefit is energy/nourishment obtained: limits
distribution of predator v. prey
Immigration/Emigration with other populations and ecosystems
Island
biogeography: size of land and distance from another
population/ecosystem (mainland): limits population size and variability
on island</span>
Answer: B. Fat digestion
Details:
The purpose of the gallbladder is to break down fat during digestion and to help the body get rid of waste.
The most common type of gallbladder malfunction occurs when cholesterol solidifies into gallstones. WHen the gallstones become large, they cause colic or severe pain in the upper body.
Answer:
It is called the Chloroplast.
Explanation:
"In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle."
C clouds
Clouds form when the invisible water vapor in the air condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals
