W = unknown number
7w - 8 = 3 (product of 7 and a number, w, subtract 8) is 3
7w = 11
w = 11/7
Falling at the rate of 2.5 m/s for 45 seconds, the anchor fell
(2.5 m/s) x (45 s) = 112.5 meters .
If it wound up only 40 meters underwater, then it must have fallen
(112.5 m - 40 m) = 72.5 meters
from its storage position on the big cruise ship,
before it ever reached the water.
Since it was falling at the rate of 2.5 m/s, it took
(72.5 m) / (2.5 m/s) = 29 seconds
to get down to the water surface after it started dropping.
X=27
Step by step
3x-4y=65. Y=4
3x-(4x4)=65
3x-16=65
3x=65+16
3x=81
X=81/3
X=27
(a-b)(a+b) because when you reverse the sum you do axa and ax-b xx