Answer:
1. Increasing
2. A. The elasticity of private saving with respect to the after-tax real interest rate
B. The response of private saving to changes in the government budget deficit
C. The elasticity of investment with respect to the interest rate
Explanation:
1. It is difficult to implement both of these policies at the same time because reducing taxes on private spending has the effect of <u><em>Increasing</em></u> the government budget deficit.
A Government budget deficit is acquired when the government spends more than it earns. The Government earns money from taxes and if it spends more than it receives in taxes, that will lead to a deficit. If taxes on Private spending are reduced, this will lead to less tax revenue for the government thereby increasing the Deficit.
2. All of the listed options are useful in determining which policy would be a more effective way to raise investment.
The elasticity of private saving with respect to the after-tax real interest rate refers to how much private saving changes in reaction to a change in the tax rates. This can enable one decide how much investment will be expected if the Government reduces or increases taxes.
The response of private saving to changes in the government budget deficit is also a useful factor to look at because private savings reduce when government deficits reduce.
Also how much does investment change by due to interest rates. This will be important to note in terms of Private Investment to see if it will be beneficial to use it over reducing the government budget deficit given a certain interest rate.
Answer:
C. $737,500
Explanation:
The formula to compute the ending balance of retained earning is shown below:
The ending balance of retained earning = Beginning balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid
= $659,000 + $220,000 - $141,500
= $737,500
The net income is calculated below:
= Sales revenues - expenses
$600,000 - $380,000
= $220,000
Answer:
cumulative quantity discounts
Explanation:
Many customer’s purchase items and commodities at the end of the seasons because at year-end, the sellers, manufacturers and dealers offer various discounts to clear the inventory. Likewise, customers of savvy often buy commodities at the end of a quarter or a season to earn cumulative quantity discounts; it is a discount that is given to consumers who buy a specific amount of quality.
This problem is solved by using the compound interest formula:
A=P(1+(I/period))^(number of periods)
Where A = amount accumulated and P = amount loaned and I = Interest
A = ? P = $2, 000, I = 0.115, Period = 2 (semi annually) Number of period = 2
*7 (I. e paid twice over a 7 yrs span)
So we have
A = 2000 ( 1 + 0.115/2)^(14)
A = 2000 ( 1 + 0.0575)^(14)
A = 2000 (1.0575)^(14)
A = 2000 (2.1873851765154) = 4374.77035
So we have 4374.80 to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Equilibrium Price - 3
Equilibrium Quantity - 3
Explanation:
The price at which there will be equilibrium in the chocolate market is 3 units while the corresponding quantity is also 3 units.
<u>The equilibrium price and quantity represents the price and quantity where the demand for a product is equal to the supply for the same product respectively.</u>
<em>In the graph, the point of intersection of the demand and the supply curve represents the equilibrium point. At this point, the price on the Y axis is 3 units while the corresponding quantity on the X axis is also 3 units.</em>
