Answer:
B. 105 days of accrued interest
Explanation:
The purchase on Thursday, October 12th will settle on Monday, October 16th - 2 business days after trade date.  
Accrued interest on corporate bonds is based on a 30days per month/360 day year.
And interest starts accruing from the day of the last interest payment, up to, but not including, settlement.
See below for day calculation
July  	30 days
August  30 days
September	30 days
October  15 days (up to but excluding settlement)
Total  105 days
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The amounted contributed to U.S.GDP is $2 million 
Explanation:
First and foremost, the question reiterated that $1 m is due to U.S-owned equipment company and U.S.managers working in Mexico,this is where the key to unlocking the question lies.
On the basis that the money is shared equally between the equipment company and the U.S managers working in Mexico,each group gets $500,000 which is an input for the car manufacturer. However, $2.5m worth of cars are sold to U.S-an output ,deducting the $500000 due to the managers from the output value gives $2m
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
annuity factor for 20% and 6 periods = 3.326
Explanation:
the IRR represents the discount rate at which a project's NPV = 0
NPV = initial outlay + PV of future cash flows
NPV = 0
initial outlay = -$831,500
PV of future cash flows = $831,500 = cash flow x annuity factor
annuity factor = $831,500 / $250,000 = 3.326
using an annuity table and looking for the annuity factors for 6 periods, we find that the annuity factor for 20% and 6 periods = 3.326. 
So our IRR = 20%
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: B) Short range
Explanation:
Short range time horizon forecasting is prediction of the time span range till which the decisions regarding production, investments etc will work.This span is from three weeks lasting upto 1 year for making plans and accurate or actual predictions  .It is used in job plan, work-force stages etc.
Other options are incorrect because long, medium or intermediate are the horizon that can't be predicted easily as compared to short range horizon for making decision based on few weeks span.Thus, the correct option is option(B).