Answer:
In the centralized organizations which mostly includes banks, army corporations, etc because in these organisation the policies are set by the top management and the lower level management have to follow their instructions. I remember when the japanese Cheif Executive was appointed as the CEO of Sony America the whole of the workers went to strike against him because his attitude was centralised oriented organization which he was used to in Japan and in America people love to work in decentralized organisation. So basically in centralised organisation, lower management are delivered less responsibilities regarding making decisions. They are only accountable for doing the job according to the top management.
Explanation:
Every company regardless of its size or area of activity has an organizational culture, formally instituted or not.
Organizational culture can be defined as the company's identity, it is a system of values, procedures and behaviors that are shared by all members of an organization. A culture can be rigid or flexible, innovative or conservative, strong or weak, hostile or supportive.
Therefore, the relationship that the organizational culture has with the project management area is the impact on the behavior and form of action of the project members, the culture has a relevant impact on the identity of the professional.
The ideal type of culture to promote a strong project environment is a culture focused on innovation and the guidance and coordination of staff, with an emphasis on the group, so that there is integration, motivation and a favorable climate.
Answer: (b) In indirect price discrimination high-value consumers can sometimes still get the low price
Explanation:
Direct price discrimination is based upon the identity of the buyer, while indirect price discrimination involves several offers and achieves price discrimination through customer choices. Two common examples of indirect price discrimination are coupons and quantity discounts.
Answer and Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-
a).Work shift per day = 8 hours
Average of arriving trucks = 40
Loading time of workers = 8 min.
Earning of truck drivers = $20
Earning of workers = $18
If the truck drivers are engaged for one station, the cost may be focused on truck drivers in the system at a certain point. But if it's not, then the cost in the line must be dependent on truck drivers, since that's the best approximation of scope.
b). Hourly Cost for this System =Truck Driver Cost × No. of Trucks in an Hour + Worker Hourly Cost
= $20 × (60 ÷ 8) + $18
= $20 × 7.5+ $18
= $168
c). If they add additional dock. Then Their Total Cost in an hours
= $168 ×2
= $336 (because both worker take similar time so simultaneously 2 truck can be loaded)
If the cost doubles, the average no. of trucks service doubled too along with the ability of company to send out delivered trucks. So option 2 is better.
