Answer:
Risk free rate(Rf) = 1.5%
Market return(Rm) = 8%
Beta(β) = 0.8
ER(P) = Rf + β(Rm – Rf)
ER(P) = 1.5 + 0.8(8-1.5)
ER(P) = 1.5 + 0.8(6.5)
ER(P) = 1.5 + 5.2
ER(P) = 6.7%
Alpha = Annual average return - ER(P)
= 7.2% - 6.7%
= 0.5%
Explanation:
In this case, we will calculate the expected return on the stock based on CAPM. Thereafter, we will calculate alpha by deducting the expected return from annual average return.
Answer:
<u>inocme statment:</u>
wages expense: understate
<u>net income</u> overstate
<u>blanace sheet</u>
wages payable: understate
Retained Earnings: overstate
Explanation:
If the adjusting entry is not made, then the expenses will be lower than it should.
Thereofre the net income will be overstate as there are more expenses but weren't recorded.
the balance sheet will not represent accurate the liabilities as there is wages payable which are not recorded.
also, in the blaance sheet the Retained Earnings account will be overstate as it include the net income which is overstate.
self-organization versus hierarchical organization — a mathematical investigation of the anarchist philosophy of social organization
In combining anarchist theory with mathematics, this thesis wishes to better understand what power and hierarchy are in order to explore how we can live without coercion.
The process by which individuals organise their social relationships to bring about global order through their interactions with one another rather than through external intervention or teaching is referred to as self-organization. The nervous system exhibits many self-organizational characteristics since it is a very complex and dynamic system with several pieces interacting with one another. In this chapter, we will talk about three different types of brain self-organization: self-organization during development, self-organization as a result of experience, and self-organization as a result of damage. The development of the nervous system is affected by self-organization. Since it is difficult to explain how the nervous system, which is highly structured and complicated, can develop from a single fertilised egg, this is a crucial issue in our knowledge of the neurological system.
Learn more about self-organization here
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Answer:
Option D The role of technological innovation and entrepreneurs as central to economic growth.
Explanation:
The reason is that these generate value of the country's product due to its uniqueness and preferable services provision which means that the exports of the product will grow and the domestic sales will also grow if the product is innovative. Innovations brings the demand because nowadays the fight is not on the borders the fight among countries is generating heavy amount of reserves through increase in exports. And this growth in economy is only possible if the country's products are produced efficiently on the international market which is only possible if the innovation has decreased the cost of producing the products or the products produced are efficient.
