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cries , disgust, happiness
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encouraging the settlement of frontier lands.
Explanation:
The Northwest Ordinance, also known as the Ordinance of 1787, was a policy that established a governmental structure and the procedures to admit territories as a state in Union. The Ordinance also guaranteed equality to the newly states with the original thirteen states.
The Homestead Act of 1862 was an act passed by President Abraham Lincoln. The act granted Americans, including freed slaves, to claim public lands in the West for a small filing fee up to 160 acres. The landowners were required to build a home, farm the land, and make it a resident place for five years.
Therefore, both the acts were passed to encourage the settlement of frontier lands.
The term “Puritanism” was given to members of the Anglican Church of England in mid-16th century who claimed they wanted to “purify” the church. It was particularly strong in British North America. One of their strongest beliefs was that of “predestination.”
The doctrine of predestination argues that one cannot chose to be saved, nor can we achieve salvation simply by our actions. Whether we are saved or not will depend on whether God chooses to save us.
They distinguish between:
Justification: When God elects those he will grant salvation.
Sanctification: The holy behaviour that comes with being saved.
Their belief was that God had already decided whether each person was going to be saved or not, and human behaviour could do nothing to alter it.
This belief, instead of making them despair, motivated the Puritans to try to find “evidence” of whether God had elected them. This evidence came in the form of their personal behaviour. Therefore, it prevented followers from falling into despair or temptation, and instead provided them with another reason to lead a righteous life.
