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Karolina [17]
3 years ago
11

A batch of 500 machined parts contains 10 that do not conform to customer requirements. Parts are selected successively, without

replacement, until a nonconforming part is obtained. The random variable is the number of parts selected.
Mathematics
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]3 years ago
7 0

Question:

For the following exercise, determine the range (possible values) of the random variable. A batch of 500 machined parts contains 10 that do not conform to customer requirements. Parts are selected successively, without replacement, until a nonconforming part is obtained. The random variable is the number of parts selected.

Answer:

Possible values are all integers from 1 to 491.

{1,2,...........491}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Total number of machined parts = 500

Number that do not conform to customers requirements = 10

Number that conforms to customers requirements = 500 - 10 = 490

Since, parts are selected successively, without replacement, until a nonconforming part is obtained, the range of the random variable (number of parts selected) here will be all integers from 1 to 491 ie {1,2,...........,491}.

Here, we have a total of 490 conforming parts, and 10 non conforming parts, there must be a non-conforming part among 491 selections, considering the fact that total number of parts are 500

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Given:

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b.) The population was 4.18 million in 2016.

For us to be able to determine the population in 2022, we will be using the following formula:

\text{ P = P}_0e^{rt}

Where,

P = Total population after time (t)

P₀ = Starting population = 4.18 million

r = Growth rate (in decimal form) = 6.2%/100 = 0.062

t = time (in years) = 2022 - 2016 = 6 years

e = Euler's number = 2.71828182845

We get,

\text{ P = P}_0e^{rt}\text{ = (4,180,000)(}2.71828182845)^{0.062(6)}\text{ P = 6,063,645.861797897 }\approx\text{ 6,063,646}

Therefore, the population in 2022 will be approximately 6,063,646.

7 0
11 months ago
Find f(-4) if f(x) = 3x - 6.<br><br> A 6<br> B -6<br> C 18<br> D -18
brilliants [131]

Answer:

f(-4) = -18

Step-by-step explanation:

f(-4)  means x = - 4

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f(-4) = 3(-4) - 6

= -12 - 6

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So

f(-4) = -18

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One hundred grams of radium are stored in a container. The amount RR (in grams) of radium present after tt years can be modeled
Alona [7]
Ending Amount = Beginning Amount * e^k*t
5 grams = 100 grams * e^-.00043 * years

We have to solve the equation for "years"
(You can find the formula here: http://www.1728.org/halflif2.htm
or you can just read the next line

time = natural log (bgng amt / endg amt) / k
time = natural log (100 / 5) / .00043
time = natural log (20) / .00043
time = 2.9957322736 / .00043
time =  <span> <span> <span> 6,967</span></span></span><span> years
</span>
We should double-check this.
First, we need the half-life
k = ln(.5) / half-life
half-life = <span>-.693147 / -.00043
half-life = 1,612 years
Now let's see how many half-lives that is:
</span><span>6,967 / 1,612 years = 4.2 half-lives
So basically, after 4 half-lives the mass should go from

100
50  1 half life
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12.5 </span><span>3 half lives
</span> 6.25 <span>4 half lives</span>

6.25 is very close to 5 grams so we can assume we have calculated correctly.


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3 years ago
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