The answer is "signal detection theory".
Detection theory or signal detection theory is a way to measure the capacity to perceive between data bearing examples (called stimulus in living organisms, signal in machines) and arbitrary examples that divert from the data (called commotion, comprising of foundation stimulus and irregular action of the recognition machine and of the nervous system of the administrator). In the field of gadgets, the division of such examples from a disguising foundation is alluded to as signal recovery.
Answer:
Option E
Explanation:
In simple words, the above case relates to the situation of lack of evidence. For proving an alleged criminal to be the culprit the law requires a full hard core proof after no further questioning regarding guilt of the culprit could be done.
In this case, eye witnesses or video camera recording could have been an aid fr Patty but as she had not presented anything to the court she can do nothing.
Answer:
They have to pay property tax, but the amount would be lower than middle age couple
Explanation:
Most states prepare a certain amount of Exemption for retired people's property tax. The amount will be different between each states, and the majority of states allow the exemption only for elderly who are 65 years old and above.
For example, if that elderly live in new york, they will receive 50% exemption from their property value. If they live in Houston, they'd have a fixed $160,000 exemption plus additional 20% of their property value.
Answer:
Simple Random Sampling
Explanation:
Sampling is the process of drawing a small group of representative people from population.
Random Sampling is when all the units of population have equal chance of being chosen as a sample.
Simple Random sampling is choosing a subset randomly from the entire set.
Researcher recruiting participants for experiment by posting announcement in psychology department, asking for volunteers. It is a simple random sampling as sample is randomly drawn by invitation to volunteer from the population of all people in psychological department.
