Answer:
Advantages:
Low Level Irradiation kills bacteria and parasites.
The Nutrition value of of irradiated food is the same as regular food with less bacteria.
Irradiation makes fruits and vegetables riper and spoil slower.
Disadvantages:
Irradiation will increase cost of food.
The percentage of radiation as always being negative will also make
Irradiated food are not widely available yet.
Answer:
Answer is A-B toxin.
Explanation:
A membrane-disrupting toxin is toxin that affect the cell membrane. The effect of its secretion could be by interrupting the phospholipid layer or through pores formation on the membrane.
Membrane- disrupting toxins are regarded as exotoxins. Examples are leukocidin and hemolysin which their effects cause leakages of the cytoplasmic content and lysis of the cell, through the formation of pores on the cell membrane.
The A-B toxin are produced by the proteins of pathogenic organisms such as the bacteria. Example is botulinum toxin.
Answer: Water, Sunlight, Carbon Dioxide, and oxygen
Explanation: Hope this helps
7: symbiotic relationship
8: mutualism
9: commensalism
RNA travels to ribosomes, after leaving the nucleus, to perform translation and form amino acid with the help of tRNA
