Answer:
e. $6,000 preferred; $0 common.
Explanation:
The Preference Stock holders hold first preference during payment of dividends followed by the Common Stockholders.
Note also that Cumulative Preference Stock can have their dividends accumulated and paid in the latter years when funds become available.
Amount of Preference Stock dividend is fixed and calculated as follows:
9,450 shares × $10 × 5% = $ 4,725
2015
Cash dividends = $0
Preference Stock dividend Paid = $0
Preference Stock dividend Arrears = $ 4,725
No Common Stock Dividend
2016
Cash dividends = $6,000
Preference Stock dividend Paid = $6,000
Preference Stock dividend Arrears = $ 3,450
No Common Stock Dividend
Answer:
$125,000
Explanation:
Opening values of;
Total assets = $120,000
Total liabilities = $40,000
Total equity = $120,000 - $40,000 = $80,000
During the year,
Total revenues = $140,000
Total expenses = $50,000
Withdrawal by owner = $45,000
The amount withdrawn by the owner reduces the owners equity. This may be deducted from the net income.
Net income from the year = $140,000 - $50,000 - $45,000
= $45,000
This will be added to the opening owner's equity to get the closing owner's equity.
Owner's equity at the end of the year = $80,000 + $45,000
= $125,000
Answer:
c. half of the order quantity
Explanation:
Based on the constant demand assumption in the economic order quantity (EOQ) model, the average cycle inventory is <u>half of the order quantity</u>
Economic order quantity is a quantity which minimizes the ordering cost and holding cost
Q = EOQ = 
where D = Demand unit, S = Order cost and H = Holding cost
- Ordering cost and the Holding at EOQ will be same
- Average inventory = Q/2
- Average inventory is the half of the order quantity.
M1 money growth in the US was about 16% in 2008, 7% in 2009 and 9% in 2010. Over the same time period, the yield on 3-month Treasury bills fell from almost 3% to close to 0%. Given these high rates of money growth, why did interest rates fall, rather than increase? What does this say about the income, price level and expected-inflation effects?
Higher money growth (increase in the money supply) should have the following effects:
Liquidity effect indicates that this growth in money should shift money supply to the right, which should decrease the interest rate.
Income effect indicates that the growth in money should increase income levels, which should increase the demand for money and shift the demand curve to the right. This should increase the interest rate.
The price level effect indicates that the growth in money should increase price levels, which should increase the demand for money and shift the demand curve to the right. This should also increase the interest rate.
During this time period, unemployment was high, economic growth was weak and policymakers were more concerned with deflation than they were with inflation.
Therefore, the expected inflation effect was almost non-existent (due to the concerns with deflation) and the liquidity effect dominated all other effects, which made interest rates fall.
<span>This is illustrated with the first graph on slide 32 of the Theory of Money Powerpoints.</span>
