Answer:
a. Odds ratio = 1.58
b. Inasmuch the odds ratio is greater than 1, this means that higher odds of melanoma exist in people exposed to indoor tanning, than in those not exposed to indoor tanning
Explanation:
For case study
Let 'a' represent the total population of people with melanomia = 696
Let 'b' represent the total number of people with melanomia exposed to indoor tanning = 1107 – 696 = 411 people
For control study
Let 'c' represent the total population = 1500
Let 'd' represent the total number of people not exposed to indoor tanning = 1500 - (0.428 * 1500)
= 1500 - 723
Total number of people not exposed to indoor tanning = 777 people
a. Odds ratio = (a/b) / (d/c) = (696/411) / (777/723)
= 1.69 / 1.07 = 1.58
b. Inasmuch the odds ratio is greater than 1, this means that higher odds of melanoma exist in people exposed to indoor tanning, than in those not exposed to indoor tanning.
Cholesterol is one of the molecules composing the cell membrane. b) makes the cell membrane fluid at room temperature.
<h3>What is the role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?</h3>
The cell membrane is composed of two lipidic bilayers, cholesterol, proteins, and glucans incrusted in between.
Cholesterol is one type of lipid.
These molecules are incrusted in the membrane between the hydrophobic tails of lipids.
Their proportion on both sides of the membrane is almost the same.
Cholesterol is a significant molecule that contributes to the membrane fluidity, separates phospholipids, and interact with membrane proteins regulating in their activity.
The correct option is b). makes the cell membrane fluid at room temperature.
You can learn more about cholesterol at
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Answer:
The energy which is taken by consuming food to perform different functions such as movement, exercise, breathing and thinking etc.
Explanation:
The energy from the food is released in the process of respiration. In respiration, energy is released in the form of ATP due to the breakdown of glucose molecules in the mitochondria of the cell. This energy is used by the body in different activities.