Answer:
B) The amount that would be paid today in order to receive a series of equal payments in the future
Explanation:
Present value of a cashflow by itself is its dollar value today. An Ordinary annuity is a series of recurring equal cashflows ; they occur at the end of each period like at the end of the year, end of the month, end of each quarter etc. This is unlike an Annuity due whose recurring payments occur at the beginning of each period like beginning of the year, beginning of the month, beginning of each quarter etc.
Answer:
Not counted in GDP
Explanation:
GDP is the sum of all final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year.
The components of GDP are :
1. Consumption spending - it is spending by households on final goods and services.
2. Investment spending- the purchase of inventories by businesses
3. Government Spending: the total amount of money spent by the government
4. Net Export - export less import.
GDP measures total output produced and stock isn't an output so it isn't added in the calculation of GDP.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
a. Economies; falling
Explanation:
Economies of scale: It is referred to as the reduction in cost due to an increase in the scale of production. Due to efficient production, the company is able to gain a cost advantage. It also helps the consumer to enjoy lowering the price of goods in the market, which lead to an increase in demand for goods.
There are two types of economies of scale:
Internal economies of scale- It includes technical and efficient production, good management, efficient procurement, etc.
External economies of scale- It includes government policies, support and taxation policy.
Therefore in the given case, the firm is likely to exhibit Economies of scale and falling average total cost.
Increase: 1.18
Decrease: 0.82
Answer:
B. off-invoice allowances.
Explanation:
Campbell's soup offers a temporary price reduction to all grocery stores on the West Coast during the weeks of June 15th to July 23rd, with the expectation that the price savings will be passed along to their customers. This practice is called off-invoice allowances.
