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Len [333]
3 years ago
5

Barnes enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with 14 years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and a price

of $967. at this price, the bonds yield 7.9 percent. what must the coupon rate be on the bonds?
Business
1 answer:
Brrunno [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The coupon rate on the bonds is 7.50%.

The current price of a bond is nothing but the discounted value of the coupon payments and the face value at the yield or YTM.

Hence, mathematically the bond's price is given by the formula:

\mathbf{CMP_{bond} = C*\left ( \frac{1-(1+r)^{-n}}{r} \right) + \frac{FV}{(1+r)^{n}}}

where,

CMP = Current Market Price of the bond

C    = Coupon in dollars

r      = YTM

n     = number of years to maturity

FV = Face Value

Substituting the values in the equation above we get,

967 = C*\left ( \frac{1-(1.079)^{-14}}{0.079} \right) + \frac{1000}{(1.079)^{14}}

Solving further we get,

967 = C*8.292338915 + \frac{1000}{2.899347199}

967 = C*8.292338915 + 344.9052257


622.0947743 = C*8.292338915

\mathbf{C = 75.02042315}

Since the dollar value of coupons is $75.02042315, we can calculate the coupon rate on the bonds as:

\mathbf{Coupon rate = \frac{Coupon}{Face Value}*100}

Coupon rate = \frac{75.02042315}{1000}*100

Coupon rate = 0.075020423*100

\mathbf{Coupon rate = 7.502042%}

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