The correct option is: "Western nations have guaranteed rights to most Middle Eastern oil fields.
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Oil geopolitics is intimately linked to the perception of the oil peak by the great powers, which includes the awareness of the geological limits of the resource. During the twentieth century, the motivations were different, taking into account the political nature of the first two energy crises. In a way, the issue is crucial since both international and multinational:
It is inherent in international relations since the prospecting efforts carried out during the late 19th century revealed marvelous deposits in the Middle East.
The world economy (five oil companies are among the top 10 worldwide), is tied in the future to the fate of multinational companies that placed their interests that concerned the competing black gold
The aim of both archaeology and history is the research of the human past. The difference between these two disciplines derives from the source materials: historians use written sources while archaeologists concentrate on physical remains. ... Archaeology is challenging results made by the historical research.
It was the poverty and failure of appeasement across many nations after WW1. The militarism in Japan and German as a direct response to the economic depression caused political tensions and the eventual invasions of other nations for power.