Answer:
D. all options are correct
Explanation:
- There is a trade-off between the size of gametes and the number of gametes.
- The larger the gamete, the less mobile it is
- The probability that a zygote survives increases with its size, and the size of the zygote is a function of the sizes of the fusing gametes
Answer:
Macrophages are part of your innate immune system, which is antigen-independent and does not require activation.
Explanation:
Macrophages phagocytize (internalize) all non-self pathogens it encounters. These do their job without activation. Other cells in the innate immune system include basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils (these cells are polymorphonuclear leukocytes), mast cells, and dendritic cells, which act as the bridge between your innate and adaptive immune system.
All of the other entities listed above are part of your adaptive immune system. The adaptive immune system is antigen-dependent and requires activation. This section of your immune system responds differently to different pathogens, and has the bonus of having immunologic memory, the ability to remember pathogens after infection and respond much quicker upon secondary and tertiary encounters.
Note: All lymphocyte types begin as naïve cells, which then differentiate into their fully matured form upon activation.
Helper T cells are a type of CD4+ T cell that has the job of activating B and T lymphocytes. There are two different types of T helper cells: Th1 and Th2. Th1 cells secrete the cytokine interferon-gamma (IFNγ), and is primarily involved with the stimulation and activation of cytotoxic T cells, while Th2 cells secrete a variety of cytokines and are responsible for activating and assisting with B cells to make antibodies. To make a long story short, Th cells interact with APC (Antigen Presenting Cells), specifically their Class II MHC (a group of genes that present exogenous proteins). The Th cells then proliferate and gain the ability to activate these APC cells and provide the necessary signals to activate B and T cells and make them proliferate and do their specific function.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The most common metrical pattern in English poetry most likely is the iambic pentameter. It is a line with five metrical feet. It is the meter used by Shakespeare in most of his works.
Answer:
The answer is Kingdom .
Explanation:
Kingdom is place the highest in the level of classification .
Option B i.e A Divide is the correct answer.
The Rocky mountains are also called a Divide or Continental Divide of Americas because these mountains separate river system flow in the pacific ocean and the river system which flows in the Atlantic ocean. The Continental divide is also called as the Great Divide.
