Not sure if he called it a "holy experiment and that all I know is that Pennsylvania means "Penn's Woods".
Answer:
Darren is using C. shaping to get his son to eat his peas.
Explanation:
Shaping is a tactic used within Operant Conditioning, which is understood as the process for a subject to <em>acquire a certain behavior</em> through reinforcements.
Shaping occurs when the reinforcements occur during a successive pattern of the behavior, not only whenever a behavior is present.
We can see it clearly in this example; Darren <em>slowly starts to praise </em>(reinforce) his son's behaviors, <em>gradually moving</em> from moving his fork towards the peas until he moves the fork with the pea to its mouth.
<u>Under the Han the salt and iron industries were:</u>
<em>C. Run as state monopolies. </em>
During their reign, the Han Dynasty (206BCE-220 CE) was constantly threatened by forces who were angered at their constant and high expenses. The Han were asked to lower their taxes, but they decided to enrich themselves instead with iron and salt monopolies. Due to this fact, the Han Dynasty was harshly criticized and condemned regarding their attitudes.