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Novay_Z [31]
3 years ago
11

If you combine 24.2 g of a solute that has a molar mass of 24.2 g/mol with 100.0 g of a solvent, what is the molality of the res

ulting solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 10 moles/kg.

Explanation:

Given, Mass of solute = 24.2 g

Molar mass of solute = 24.2 g/mol

\text{Moles of solute =}\dfrac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}}\\\\=\dfrac{24.2}{24.2}=1

Mass of solvent = 100.0g = 0.1 kg  [1 g=0.001 kg]

\text{Molality}=\dfrac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{kilograms of Solvent}}\\\\=\dfrac{1}{0.1}\\\\=10\ moles/kg

Hence, the molality of the resulting solution is 10 moles/kg.

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weqwewe [10]

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Explain the difference between an endothermic and an exothermic reaction using the concepts of potential energy, stability, and
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An aqueous CsCl solution is 8.00 wt% CsCl and has a density of 1.0643 g/mL at 20°C. What is the boiling point of this solution?
umka2103 [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The boiling point of solution is 100.53

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

8.00 wt % of CsCl

This means that 8.00 grams of CsCl is present in 100 grams of solution

Mass of solvent = (100 - 8) g = 92 grams

The equation used to calculate elevation in boiling point follows:

\Delta T_b=\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}

To calculate the elevation in boiling point, we use the equation:

\Delta T_b=iK_bm

Or,

\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}=i\times K_b\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}

where,

Boiling point of pure solution = 100°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2 (For CsCl)

K_b = molal boiling point elevation constant = 0.51°C/m

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (CsCl) = 8.00 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (CsCl) = 168.4  g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (water) = 92 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Boiling point of solution}-100=2\times 0.51^oC/m\times \frac{8.00\times 1000}{168.4g/mol\times 92}\\\\\text{Boiling point of solution}=100.53^oC

Hence, the boiling point of solution is 100.53

6 0
3 years ago
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