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GalinKa [24]
3 years ago
7

At what temperature is a gas likely to have the lowest rate of diffusion? 15° 21° 24° 30°

Chemistry
2 answers:
sergiy2304 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

At 15° the gas will have lowest rate of diffusion.

Explanation:

Temperature directly affects the kinetic energy of gas molecules. The energy of motion is called kinetic energy. So if we increase the temperature of gas the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules will increase (they will move faster). Due to increase in kinetic energy they will easily diffuse from their higher concentration to lower concentration (which is diffusion).

Hence the rate of diffusion at given temperature will have following increasing order.

15° < 21° < 24° < 30°

Ray Of Light [21]3 years ago
7 0

AT 15°

The rate of diffusion of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. At lower temperature the gas particles have less kinetic energy than at higher temperature. This makes the particles travel faster at higher temperature than lower temperature.

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Which statement correctly describes the location and charge of the electrons in an atom?
maxonik [38]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The electrons revolve around the nucleus and they contain negative charge

3 0
3 years ago
What is the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide if 3.00 mol of aluminum metal is exposed to 2.55 mol of oxygen?
lisabon 2012 [21]

Theoretical yield of Al₂O₃: 1.50 mol.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

2 \; \text{Al} + \dfrac{3}{2} \; \text{O}_2 \to {\bf 1} \; \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3;

4 \; \text{Al} + 3 \; \text{O}_2 \to 2 \; \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 \; \textit{Balanced}.

How many moles of aluminum oxide formula units will be produced <em>if</em> aluminum is the limiting reactant?

Aluminum reacts to aluminum oxide at a two-to-one ratio.

3.00 \times \dfrac{1}{2} = 1.50 \; \text{mol}.

As a result, 3.00 moles of aluminum will give rise to 1.50 moles of aluminum oxide.

How many moles of aluminum oxide formula units will be produced <em>if</em> oxygen is the limiting reactant?

Oxygen reacts to produce aluminum oxide at a three-to-two ratio.

2.55 \times \dfrac{2}{3} = 1.70 \; \text{mol}

As a result, 2.55 moles of oxygen will give rise to 1.70 moles of aluminum oxide.

How many moles of aluminum oxide formula units will be produced?

Aluminum is the limiting reactant. Only 1.50 moles of aluminum oxide formula units will be produced. 1.70 moles isn't feasible since aluminum would run out by the time 1.50 moles was produced.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the density of a 6 g of pure copper with a volume of 12 mL?
Sati [7]

Answer:

The density of copper is 0.5 g/mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of copper = 6 g

Volume of copper = 12 mL

Density of copper = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

d = 6 g/ 12 mL

d = 0.5 g/mL

Thus, the density of copper is 0.5 g/mL

5 0
3 years ago
Which is a substance that is made up of only one type of atom?
deff fn [24]
The answer is element
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The Valence Electrons of an Atom of Which Element would feel a Greater Effective Nuclear Charge than the Valence?
kumpel [21]
The effective nuclear charge is an innate property of a specific element. It is the pull of force that an electron feels from the nucleus. It is related to the valence electron by the equation: Z* = Z-S, where Z* is the effective nuclear charge, Z is the atomic number and S is the shielding constant.

For the following elements in the choices, these are their values of Z*:

Aluminum - +12.591
Beryllium - +1.912
Hydrogen - +1
Carbon - +4

The effective nuclear charge of Boron is +3. Thus, the answers are  Aluminum and Carbon.
5 0
3 years ago
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