Answer:
The other electron must have anticlockwise spin.
Explanation:
According to the pauli exclusion principle, the two elecrton present in same orbital must have opposite spin.
If the one electron is clockwise the other must be in anti clockwise direction. The clockwise direction is represented by the sign +1/2 while anti clockwise direction is represented by -1/2.
According the pauli principle, the two electrons must have different fourth electronic quantum number. The electron in same orbital have same first three quantum number i.e, n=1 l=0 and ml =0 in case of first subshell.
The fomula is NH4 (1+)
There are only two elements N and H.
As per oxidation state rules, the most electronegative element will have a negative oxidation state and the other element will have a positive oxidation state.
N is more electronative than H, so H will have a positive oxidation state and nitrogen will have a negative oxidation state.
You can also use the rule that states the hydrogen mostly has 1+ oxidation state,except when it is bonded to metals.
In conclusion the oxidation state of H in NH4 (1+) is 1+.
Now you must know that the sum of the oxidations states equals the charge of the ion, which in this case is 1+.
That implies that 4* (1+) + x = 1+
=> x = (1+) - 4(+) = 3-
Answer: the oxidation state of N is 3-, that is the option b.
Answer:
The four coefficients in order, separated by commas are 1, 8, 5, 6
Explanation:
We count the atoms in order to balance this combustion reaction. In combustion reactions, the products are always water and carbon dioxide.
C₅H₁₂ + ?O₂→ ?CO₂ + ?H₂O
We have 12 hydrogen in right side and we can balance with 6 in the left side. But the number of oxygen is odd. We add 2 in the right side, so we have 24 H, and in the product side we add a 12.
As we add 2 in the C₅H₁₂, we have 10 C, so we must add 10 to the CO₂ in the product side.
Let's count the oxygens: 20 from the CO₂ + 12 from the water = 32.
We add 16 in the reactant side. Balanced equation is:
2C₅H₁₂ + 16O₂→ 10CO₂ + 12H₂O
We also can divide by /2 in order to have the lowest stoichiometry
C₅H₁₂ + 8O₂→ 5CO₂ + 6H₂O
Answer:
41.3kJ of heat is absorbed
Explanation:
Based in the reaction:
Fe₃O₄(s) + 4H₂(g) → 3Fe(s) + 4H₂O(g) ΔH = 151kJ
<em>1 mole of Fe3O4 reacts with 4 moles of H₂, 151kJ are absorbed.</em>
63.4g of Fe₃O₄ (Molar mass: 231.533g/mol) are:
63.4g Fe₃O₄ × (1mol / 231.533g) = <em>0.274moles of Fe₃O₄</em>
These are the moles of Fe₃O₄ that react. As 1 mole of Fe₃O₄ in reaction absorb 151kJ, 0.274moles absorb:
0.274moles of Fe₃O₄ × (151kJ / 1 mole Fe₃O₄) =
<h3>41.3kJ of heat is absorbed</h3>
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Answer:
The above reaction is an example of <u>alcoholic fermentation</u>.
Explanation:
In alcoholic fermentation, one mole of glucose gets converted into two moles of alcohol, two moles of carbon dioxide and two moles of adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP).
