Answer:
I can't draw diagrams on this web site but I can do with numbers I think. So an electron is moved from n = 1 to n = 5. I'm assuming I've interpreted the problem correctly; if not you will need to make a correction. I'm assuming that you know the electron in the n = 1 state is the ground state so the 4th exited state moves it to the n = 5 level.
n = 5 4th excited state
n = 4 3rd excited state
n = 3 2nd excited state
n = 2 1st excited state
n = 1 ground state
Here are the possible spectral lines.
n = 5 to 4, n = 5 to 3, n = 5 to 2, n = 5 to 1 or 4 lines.
n = 4 to 3, 4 to 2, 4 to 1 = 3 lines
n = 3 to 2, 3 to 1 = 2 lines
n = 2 to 1 = 1 line. Add 'em up. I get 10.
b. The Lyman series is from whatever to n = 1. Count the above that end in n = 1.
c.The E for any level is -21.8E-19 Joules/n^2
To find the E for any transition (delta E) take E for upper n and subtract from the E for the lower n and that gives you delta E for the transition.
So for n = 5 to n = 1, use -Efor 5 -(-Efor 1) = + something which I'll leave for you. You could convert that to wavelength in meters with delta E = hc/wavelength. You might want to try it for the Balmer series (n ending in n = 2). I think the red line is about 650 nm.
Explanation:
Answer:
CrO2
Explanation:
Firstly, we need to find the mass of the oxygen in the oxide. That is 4.94 - 3.06 = 1.88g
Now, we will need to get the number of moles and this can be obtained by dividing the masses by the atomic mass units. The atomic mass units of chromium and oxygen are 52 and 16 respectively. The division is obtained as follows:
Cr = 3.06/52 = 0.06
O = 1.88/16 = 0.12
We then divide by the smallest, which is that of the chromium.
Cr = 0.06/0.06 = 1
O = 0.12/0.06 = 2
The simplest formula is the empirical formula and it is thus given by CrO2
Selective breeding
The Alleles
DNA
X and Y chromosome from mother and father
Nucleus
Gene
<u>Explanation:</u>
- In selective breeding, a specific trait of the animal is considered and the gene coding for that trait is used to create new breeds. Example - cow producing lot of milk.
- Genotypes are always expressed by the alleles.
- Example - Genotype of Tall plants would be TT or Tt
- Information is passed from parents to offsprings from the information stored in DNA.
- A gender of an individual is determined by the x chromosomes of mother and X and Y chromosome of father.
- X chromosome from mother and X chromosome from father would form a female and X chromosome from mother and Y chromosome from father would form a male.
- DNA is located inside the nucleus of the cell
- Gene is the segment of chromosome that codes for a specific protein. The non coding segment of chromososme is heterochromatin.
Answer: 1. Insulators have strong bonds that hold their particles rigidly in place.
2. Glass is resistant to many corrosive chemicals. Silver is often used for contact points in electrical and motor control switches.
3. Insulators are important to keep us safe from electricity.
