Answer:
Mitochondrial biogenesis and mitophagy are two pathways that regulate mitochondrial content and metabolism preserving homeostasis. The tight regulation between these opposing processes is essential for cellular adaptation in response to cellular metabolic state, stress and other intracellular or environmental signals.
Explanation:
They lose water by evaporation on their skin and respiratory surfaces
Answer:
The correct answer is "The emergence of a larger middle class in the North".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
A) The emergence of a larger middle class in the North
B) A decline in economic inequality in urban areas
C) An increased demand for agricultural workers in the Midwest
D) The improvement of working conditions in factories
The correct answer is "The emergence of a larger middle class in the North"
The period of 1800 to 1848 is characterized by being of economical growth due to the rise in manufacturing technology. Result of this economical growth, many families improve their economical conditions and by 1848 a larger middle class emerged in the North. However, eventually a laboring poor population started to growth as well.
D is the correct answer :).
The four inner planets have slower orbits, slower spin, no rings, and they are made of rock and metal. The four outer planets have faster orbits and spins, a composition of gases and liquids, numerous moons, and rings. The outer planets are made of hydrogen and helium, so they are called gas giants.