<span>The middle class was an important component to the nationalist movements. These movements created independence in the 1960s. This class also was important to contributing to good governance and social welfare. The middle class protested against bad living standards and poor governance in the 1990s.</span>
Answer:
Explanation: The purpose of OPEC is to "coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its Member Countries and ensure the stabilization of oil markets in order to secure an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consumers, a steady income to producers and a fair return on capital for those investing in the
Answer:
The Time of Chaos during the collapse of Rome
In positive punishment contingent removal of an aversive stimulus reduces the likelihood that the response will occur again in the future.
In negative punishment the contingent presentation of a stimulus reduces the likelihood the response will occur again in the future.
<h3>What do positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement have in common with each other?</h3>
- Punishment can be used in a positive or bad way, much like reinforcement.
- Any reinforcer, whether positive or negative, makes a behavioral response more likely.
- Positive or negative punishments both reduce the chance of a behavioral response.
<h3>What is reinforcement and its types?</h3>
- Everything that strengthens or improves a behavior qualifies as reinforcement.
- For instance, in a classroom context, forms of reinforcement may include praise, allowing pupils skip over unneeded assignments, or offering out small rewards like candy, extra downtime, or enjoyable hobbies.
<h3>What is positive and negative reinforcement and punishment?</h3>
- By including something desired, positive reinforcement improves the intended behavior (good).
- Aversive reinforcement reduces the goal behavior in positive punishment (bad).
- By removing an unpleasant stimulus, negative reinforcement makes the intended behavior more frequent.
Learn more about positive and negative reinforcement here:
brainly.com/question/2994390
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Answer:
Nicholas should try to remember the person's face, and imagine the person eating the food he or she has ordered.
Explanation:
According to the dual-code hypothesis, memory is easily recalled when stored as images because they are stored as both image codes or verbal codes.
If Nicholas attaches a face to the orders and make a pictorial image of the individual eating the food, the memory will be stored better and easily recalled.
