The correct answer is A. Class inclusion
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was an important Swiss psychologist mainly known for this theory of cognitive development that involved different stages and developments. In this theory "class inclusion" refers to the ability of children to consider an object or any other element can be included in multiple categories at the same time, for example, a dog can be classified into the category of animals, mammals, pets, domestic, etc. According to Piaget "Class inclusion" is mainly developed in the concrete operational stage (7 to 11 years) because before this, it is difficult for children to consider two aspects of an element at the same time and because of this, they are unable to recognize one element belongs to two categories.
This occurs in the case of four-year-old Meg because she does not consider marbles are classified within glass category and besides this, they can be either striped or white marbles. Instead, she considers glass category as different to marbles and because of this she believes neither strip or white marbles fit into the category of glass and therefore she answers there are more striped marbles.
Answer:
Impact studies determine one important factor: change. New policies are implemented to foster a change within the system to benefit individuals or an organisation. They measure the result of change from new policy. These types of studies inform policy makers about potential economic, social, and environmental effects
Explanation:
Answer:
Correlation 1 between income & number of years in school is moderate positive. Correlation 2 between number of close friends & depression level is moderate negative correlation.
Explanation:
Correlation is a statistical measure showing relationship between variables' direction of movement. It lies between 0 &1.
Positive Correlation means variables move in same direction, one variable increase implies other variable increase & vice versa.
Correlation 1 between income & number of years in school is positive correlation. So, higher income implies more years in school & vice versa.
Negative Correlation means variables move in opposite direction, one variable decrease implies other variable increase & vice versa.
Correlation 2 between number of close friends & depression level is negative correlation. So, more close friends imply lower depression level & vice versa.
Correlation 1 is moderate positive correlation (between 0.25 & 0.75). Correlation 2 is also moderate negative correlation (between -0.25 & -0.75)