Darwins <em>theory</em> of <em>evolution</em> explains how modern organisms evolved over long periods of time through descent from common ancestors. <em>Darwin</em> meant that different, yet ecologically similar, animal species inhabited separate, but ecologically similar, habitats around the globe.
I think its called an Axon.
Example of selective breeding: Cows that produce lots of milk. Selective breeding to create more useful varieties of animals and plants is a form of biotechnology that human beings have used for thousands of years. Biotechnology includes any use of science or technology to alter the characteristics of a particular breed or animal.