Chalmers believed that Paine's arguments are pure fantasy that would be harmful to the colonies, as to him independence is a ridiculous idea. It would open them up to the French and the Spaniards and lose the them the most valuable trading partner which was at the time England.
Hmmm I believe it is colloquialism and social context !! if not I'll update my answer !!
They greet with respect and let them relax
Agricultural systems.
Natural Systems.
Artificial Systems.
Social Systems.
It’s true because your teacher says so