Answer: papillary muscle
Chordae tendinae is a connective tissue that used to prevent the heart valve to be flapped away. It like a string that connected into the valve and makes it look like a kite. Papillary muscle is the part that anchoring it to the heart wall.
Answer: Louis Pasteur
Louis Pasteur in 1860s, proposed germ theory. The theory was based upon the fact that diseases are caused by the microorganisms. He was officially the first to publish his work.
The part of the fibula that is found near the Knee joint is the head