Answer:
Amino acids are the building blocks or monomers of proteins. These are the molecules that act as the precursors for the biosynthesis of various hormones some other molecules of our body. these amino acid molecules for by the process of protein synthesis.
The given amino acids are precursors of the following molecules-
1. Histamine - Histidine
2. Epinephrine - Tyrosine
3. Serotonin - Tryptophan
4. Glutathione - Cysteine, Glutamate and Glycine
5. Heme - Glycine
6. NAD(H) - Tryptophan
Mutations. Definition. A Mutation occurs when a DNA gene is damaged or changed in such a way as to alter the genetic message carried by that gene. A Mutagen is an agent of substance that can bring about a permanent alteration to the physical composition of a DNA gene such that the genetic message is changed.
Answer:
<h2>Recombination rate or recombination frequency between locus A and locus C is either 2% or 50%.
</h2>
Explanation:
As given,
Recombination frequency between locus A and B is 35%, means that the distance between A and B is 35 cM.
Recombination frequency between locus B and C is 33% , means the distance between B and C is 33 cM.
Therefore, if the locus C is present between A and B, then the recombination frequency between A and C would be 2%
A-----C ----------B
A---C= 2%
A----B= 35%
B---C= 33%
So, here the recombination frequency between A and C is 2%, means their distance is 2 cM.
If the locus C is as, A---35---B--33----C ; A-----B------C
A-----B= 35%
B------C= 33%
A-----C= 33+35= 68%
As rule, maximum frequency can not exceed 50%, as here the Recombination frequency between A and C = 50%.
Answer:
Choloroplast
Explanation:
The choloroplast hosts the enzymatic machinery that carries out photosynthesis. These proteins are embedded in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. Of these proteins PSII and PSI contain chlorophyll molecules.
..........Proteins..........