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V125BC [204]
4 years ago
9

Assuming that data mining techniques are to be used in the following cases, identify whether the task required is supervised or

unsupervised learning. a. Deciding whether to issue a loan to an applicant based on demographic and financial data (with reference to a database of similar data on prior customers). b. In an online bookstore, making recommendations to customers concerning additional items to buy based on the buying patterns in prior transactions. c. Identifying a network data packet as dangerous (virus, hacker attack) based on comparison to other packets whose threat status is known. d. Identifying segments of similar customers. e. Predicting whether a company will go bankrupt based on comparing its financial data to those of similar bankrupt and nonbankrupt firms. f. Estimating the repair time required for an aircraft based on a trouble ticket. g. Automated sorting of mail by zip code scanning. h. Printing of custom discount coupons at the conclusion of a grocery store checkout based on what you just bought and what others have bought previously
Business
1 answer:
Gnoma [55]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A Supervised learning allows you to collect data or produce a data output from the previous experience while an unsupervised learning  you do not need to supervise the model.

A.  Deciding whether to issue a loan to an applicant based on demographic and financial data (with reference to a database of similar data on prior customers). - Supervised learning

B.  In an online bookstore, making recommendations to customers concerning additional items to buy based on the buying patterns in prior transactions. - Unsupervised learning

c. Identifying a network data packet as dangerous (virus, hacker attack) based on comparison to other packets whose threat status is known - Supervised learning  

d. Identifying segments of similar customers. - Unsupervised learning

e. Predicting whether a company will go bankrupt based on comparing its financial data to those of similar bankrupt and nonbankrupt firms. - Supervised learning

f. Estimating the repair time required for an aircraft based on a trouble ticket. - supervised learning

g. Automated sorting of mail by zip code scanning. - Supervised learning

H. Printing of custom discount coupons at the conclusion of a grocery store checkout based on what you just bought and what others have bought previously - Unsupervised learning

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You have been provided with the following summarized accounts of Golden Times Ltd. For the year ended 31 March 2000:
daser333 [38]

The computation of the following financial ratios for Golden Times Ltd is as follows:

<h3>(i) Return on capital employed:</h3>

= Profit after tax/Total assets - current liabilities x 100

= 12.44% (Sh 224,000/ Sh 1,800,000) x 100

<h3>(ii) The profit margin:</h3>

= Profit after tax/Sales revenue x 100

= 5.6% (Sh 224,000/Sh 4,000,000 x 100)

<h3>(iii) The turnover of capital:</h3>

= Sales Revenue/Equity

= 2.86 x (Sh 4,000,000/Sh 1,400,000

<h3>(iv) Current ratio:</h3>

= Current Assets/Current Liabilities

= 1.09 (Sh 1,520,000/Sh 1,400,000)

<h3>(v) Liquid ratio:</h3>

= Current Assets less Stocks /Current Liabilities

= 0.37 (Sh 1,520,000 - Sh 1,000,000/Sh 1,400,000)

<h3>(vi) Number of days accounts receivable are outstanding:</h3>

= Average Accounts Receivable/Sales Revenue x 365

= (Sh. 400,000/Sh. 4,000,000 x 365

= 36.5 days

<h3>(vii) Proprietary ratio:</h3>

= Shareholders equity/Total assets x 100

= 43.75% (Sh. 1,400,000/Sh. 3,200,000)

<h3>(viii) Stock turnover ratio:</h3>

= Cost of goods sold / Average stock

= 2.11 x (Sh. 3,000,000/Sh. 1,420,000)

<h3>(ix) Dividend yield ratio:</h3>

= Dividend per share/Price per share

= 5.36% (Sh. 0.268/Sh.5 x 100)

<h3>(x) Price earnings ratio:</h3>

= Market price per share/Earnings per share

= 8.93x (Sh. 5/Sh. 0.56)

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Golden Times Ltd

<h3>Balance sheet</h3>

As at 31 March 2000

                                                              Sh.               Sh.                  Sh.

Fixed Assets:

Freehold property (Net Book Value)                                          480,000

Plant and machinery (Net Book Value)                                      800,000

Motor Vehicle (Net Book Value)                                                 200,000

Furniture and fittings (Net Book Value)                                     200,000

                                                                                                  1,680,000

Current Assets:

Stocks                                                                1,000,000

Debtors                                                                400,000

Investments                                                          120,000

                                                                          1,520,000

Current Liabilities:

Trade creditors                            338,400

Bank overdraft                            878,400

Corporation tax                           176,000

Dividends payable                      107,200      1,400,000         120,000

                                                                                               1,800,000

Financed by:

Authorized share capital – 800,000

Sh. 1 ordinary shares

Issued and fully paid: 400,000 Sh.1                                      400,000

Ordinary shares

Capital reserve                                                                      200,000

Revenue reserve                                                                   800,000

Loan capital: 400,000 10% Sh. 1 Debentures                     400,000

                                                                                            1,800,000

Golden Times Ltd

<h3>Profit and loss account</h3>

For the year ended 31 March 2000

                                                                                          Sh.

Sales (credit)                                                                 4,000,000

Profit after charging all expenses except interest on  440,000

debentures

Less: Debenture interest                                                (40,000)

Profit before tax                                                             400,000

Corporation tax                                                               176,000

Profit after tax                                                                224,000

Less: Ordinary dividend proposed                              (107,200)

Retained profit transferred to revenue reserve           116,800

Beginning stock = Sh. 1,840,000 (Sh. 3,000,000 + 1,000,000 - 2,160,000)

Average stock = Sh. 1,420,000 (Sh. 1840,000 + Sh. 1,000,000)/2

Dividend per share = Sh. 0.268 (Sh 107,200/400,000)

Earnings per share = Sh. 0.56 (Sh. 224,000/400,000)

Learn more about financial ratios at brainly.com/question/17014465

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
Byron Corporation forecasts that its income will be $21,000 next year. The firm pays out 30 percent of earnings as dividends to
noname [10]

Answer:

RE break point = $24500

Explanation:

21,000 net income

30% OF Earnings as dividends

21,000 x 30% = 6,300 dividends

Retained Earnings (assuming no previous beginning value)

21,000 - 6,300 = 14,700

RE break point = 14,700/0.6 = 24500

What does the $24,500 mean?

This mean that the company can raise financing for this ammount without changing their capital structure (60% equity 40% debt)

If the company wants to finance for more, it will need to raise new shares or chance their capital structure, and therefore the WACC will change

8 0
3 years ago
Miramar Industries manufactures two products, A and B. The manufacturing operation involves three overhead activities - producti
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

General overhead= $3.81 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Given the following information:

General Overhead $80,000 Number of direct labor hours

Number of direct labor hours 9,000 12,000= 21,000

<u>To calculate the activity rate, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Activity rate= estimated costs / total amount of allocation rate

General Overhead= 80,000 / 21,000

General overhead= $3.81 per direct labor hour

8 0
3 years ago
The _____ is a 1969 agreement among bolivia, chile, ecuador, colombia, and peru to establish a customs union.
MariettaO [177]
Andean Pact, I believe it the correct answer! Hope it helps!
5 0
3 years ago
People who are unemployed because wages are, for some reason, set above the level that brings labor supply and demand into equil
Alik [6]

Answer: structurally unemployed

Explanation: The structurally unemployed are people who are unemployed because wages are, for some reason, set above the level that brings labor supply and demand into equilibrium. This translates to a mismatch between the jobs available and the skill levels of unemployed workers i.e., the skills unemployed workers have do not match the skills needed or required by employers which often are higher paying. Structural unemployment is caused by forces such as technological advancements, trade agreements etc. Typically it occurs when an underlying shift in the economy makes it difficult for some group of workers to obtain jobs.

3 0
3 years ago
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