Answer: The higher the risk, the higher the return.
Returns from an investment refers to the gains or losses over a specified period, and is quoted as percentage.
Risk refers to the possibility or the chance that the actual return that is earned is greater than or less than the return expected by the investor. Thus, uncertainty is another name for risk.
If the returns from an investment are certain, the risk involved is low. When risk is low, the returns are also low. For e.g. the return from a T-bill is low because the risk of default is zero, since the government can print money to fund its debt.
The higher the level of risk involved, the greater the potential for a higher return.
A. can choose the quantity of butter that it produces but not the price at which it sells its butter.
Explanation:
Taking into consideration the characteristic of the market explained in the exercise we would say that it is a Competitive Market.
One of the characteristics of a Perfect Competitive Market is that the price of the products is determined by the market, which means that no single seller can't change or influence the price on its own.
The correct answer is c) Increasing government spending in order to increase aggregate demand
Explanation:
Fiscal policy is based on the ideas of the economist Jhon Keynes, who says that governments could stabilize the business cycle and regulate economic output by adjusting spending and tax policies.
There are two common types of Fiscal policy: "Expansionary policies and Contractionary policies".
For this problem is necessary an Expansionary policy
<u>Spending</u>: The government may generate economic expansion through increases in spending. The government could increase employment, pushing up demand and growth.
<u>Taxes</u>: When people pay lower taxes, they have more money to spend or invest, which traduce into a higher demand
