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serious [3.7K]
3 years ago
12

22. Use your model to determine when the volume of oil will get down to 500 gallons.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  21.  y = 75000·0.935^t

  22.  after 74.6 days

  23.  y = 27.8112·1.18832^t

  24.  18.8% per month

  25.  1748

Step-by-step explanation:

22. It is convenient to use the graphing calculator to solve this problem. The number of days is where the exponential curve has the value 500. It is about 74.55 days. (see the first attachment)

__

23. y = 27.8112·1.18832^t (see the second attachment)

__

24. The rate of change is the difference between the base of the exponential and 1, often expressed as a percentage. The time period is the units of t.

  (1.18832 -1) × 100% ≈ 18.8% . . . . per month

__

25. Evaluating the function for t=24 gives y ≈ 1748.30425259 ≈ 1748.

_____

<em>Comment on graphing calculator</em>

A graphing calculator can make very short work of problems like these. It is worthwhile to get to know how to use one well.

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Notation

The inverse of the function f is denoted by f -1 (if your browser doesn't support superscripts, that is looks like f with an exponent of -1) and is pronounced "f inverse". Although the inverse of a function looks like you're raising the function to the -1 power, it isn't. The inverse of a function does not mean the reciprocal of a function.

Inverses

A function normally tells you what y is if you know what x is. The inverse of a function will tell you what x had to be to get that value of y.

A function f -1 is the inverse of f if

<span><span>for every x in the domain of f, f<span> -1</span>[f(x)] = x, and</span><span>for every x in the domain of f<span> -1</span>, f[f<span> -1</span>(x)] = x</span></span>

The domain of f is the range of f -1 and the range of f is the domain of f<span> -1</span>.

Graph of the Inverse Function

The inverse of a function differs from the function in that all the x-coordinates and y-coordinates have been switched. That is, if (4,6) is a point on the graph of the function, then (6,4) is a point on the graph of the inverse function.

Points on the identity function (y=x) will remain on the identity function when switched. All other points will have their coordinates switched and move locations.

The graph of a function and its inverse are mirror images of each other. They are reflected about the identity function y=x.

6 0
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

This is a case in which, from a sample os size n=16, a confidence interval is constructed.

The objective of the confidence interval is to give a range in which the real mean of the population is placed, with a degree of confidence given by the level of significance. In this case, the probability that the real mean is within the interval is 95%.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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