Answer:
2. Bacteria that have a zone of inhibition are considered susceptible to the tested drug.
3. Bacteria that lack a zone of inhibition are resistant to the tested drug.
4. This test determines if a bacterium is resistant to a specific antibacterial drug.
Explanation:
The Kirby-Bauer test is a technique used in laboratories to assess the sensitivity of bacteria to antibiotics. This is one of the most reliable sensitivity tests in the world and is used in several areas such as health, agriculture, zoology, among others.
The test is done by applying antibiotic discs to a petri dish containing culture medium and a growing bacterium. When the bacterium grows inside the plate, it is observed whether the antibiotic discs were able to cause zones of inhibition of this growth.
Bacteria that do not have zones of inhibition are considered resistant to antibiotics, whereas bacteria that have zones of inhibition are considered susceptible.
A current-controlled, three-terminal semiconductor device used for the control and amplification of electronic circuitry is called transistor
A transistor is a semiconductor device that switches or amplifies electrical impulses. The transistor is one of the fundamental components of contemporary electronics. [1] It has at least three terminals for connecting to an electronic circuit and is made of semiconductor material. The current flowing through another pair of the transistor's terminals is controlled by the voltage or current provided to one set of those terminals. Because the regulated (output) power might be higher than the controlling (input) power, a transistor can amplify a signal. Although many more transistors are found embedded in integrated circuits, some are packaged individually.
Learn more about transistor here.
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Answer:
Explanation:
had already spread into northern Africa by the mid-seventh century A.D., only a few decades after the prophet Muhammad moved with his followers from Mecca to Medina on the neighboring Arabian Peninsula (622 A.D./1 A.H.). The Arab conquest of Spain and the push of Arab armies as far as the Indus River culminated in an empire that stretched over three continents, a mere hundred years after the Prophet’s death. Between the eighth and ninth centuries, Arab traders and travelers, then African clerics, began to spread the religion along the eastern coast of Africa and to the western and central Sudan (literally, “Land of Black people”), stimulating the development of urban communities. Given its negotiated, practical approach to different cultural situations, it is perhaps more appropriate to consider Islam in Africa in terms of its multiple histories rather then as a unified movement.
The first converts were the Sudanese merchants, followed by a few rulers and courtiers (Ghana in the eleventh century and Mali in the thirteenth century). The masses of rural peasants, however, remained little touched. In the eleventh century, the Almoravid intervention, led by a group of Berber nomads who were strict observers of Islamic law, gave the conversion process a new momentum in the Ghana empire and beyond. The spread of Islam throughout the African continent was neither simultaneous nor uniform, but followed a gradual and adaptive path. However, the only written documents at our disposal for the period under consideration derive from Arab sources (see, for instance, accounts by geographers al-Bakri and Ibn Battuta
It was also the to you think I have no money to help me out I was the to you think
Answer:
Bruce is said to have had scienter.
Explanation:
Scienter is a term most commonly used in law which says that the person intently did wrong to benefit from the situation and the intent is to damaging other in terms of monetary value. In this case, Bruce intently manipulated facts by tampering odometer which would had a significant impact on the decision making of Wally. So this intentional manipulation of facts to use it to benefit from the other is Scienter.
