Answer:
a. clone
Explanation:
A clone is the result of asexual reproduction. This means that clones are organisms that have identic genes as the parent, and their breeding did not involve the union of gametes, therefore no changes in chromosomes.
Asexual reproduction occurs in many bacteria, and the result is that the newly created bacteria are identical to the preexistent.
There is only one parent and there is no interchange of genetic material , as it happens ini sexual reproduction typically between male and female.
The offspring , in this case clones, would be genetically identical to that parent from which they stem.
<em>When this is done artificially, conditions in lab are set , and still today the living expectancy of cloning animals, is short.</em>
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