It is B attributional bias. <span>In psychology, an </span>attribution bias<span> or </span>attributional bias<span>is a cognitive </span>bias<span> that refers to the systematic errors made when people evaluate or try to find reasons for their own and others' behaviors.</span>
This doesn't occur before the formal operational stage.
According to Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist, every person goes through 4 developmental stages:
- sensorimotor : birth - 24 months
- preoperational: 24 months - age 7
- concrete operational: 7 - 14
- formal operational: adolescence - adulthood
Only when we reach the final stage of development can we put ourselves in somebody else's shoes and see things from their perspective, according to Piaget.
Answer:
Reserved powers are not given to the national government and are retained for state governments.
Explanation:
The Tenth Amendment states the principal political organization for Federalism in the United States. This Amendment states that the powers are not delegated to the national government by the Constitution, "nor prohibited by it to the states, [they] are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people." (Bill of Rights, 1791)
Answer:
a. certain types of cancers take twenty to thirty years to develop, and cell phone studies have only been monitoring this potential connection for ten years or less.
Explanation:
<u>This statement explains how we can't for the sure claim there are more benefits off the cell phone because the studies of the health effects have not been going on for long enough for us to prove that.</u>
<u>The damage is yet to be revealed, as stated in the claim, but it can be of great influence if proven that cell phones are connected to the development of cancer.</u>
<u>The B statement</u> does not add anything to the first claim and does not contradict it, as it just gives information about phone history usage and not the health benefits or risks.
<u>The C statement </u>is not counterclaiming as it adds up to the mentioned benefits - it explains how cell phones are helping life in general and do not refer to the statement about health risks.
<u>The D statement </u>mentions claims by agencies that are not health-based, and also supports the first statement, saying how there are no links to cancer development so far. It actually only goes with the original statement, and the A statement is counterclaim for it as well.
India remained under the authority of Britain until the late 1940s when it adopted a Constitution and proclaimed itself a PARLIAMENTARY REPUBLIC.
